@misc{joerss_the_complex_2023, author={Joerss, H.,Menger, F.}, title={The complex ‘PFAS world’ - how recent discoveries and novel screening tools reinforce existing concerns}, year={2023}, howpublished = {journal article}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cogsc.2023.100775}, abstract = {In recent years, high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS)-based studies have highlighted an increasingly complex ‘PFAS world’ and thousands of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are known today. Major new discoveries were made when previously unexplored PFAS sources or transformation pathways were investigated and when HRMS was combined with other analytical methods. Advances in analysis and data treatment have pointed to blind spots, and extensive suspect screening lists and data evaluation approaches have become available. Research has a vital role in making HRMS fit for broad application and, considering ongoing discussions supporting a grouping of PFAS, transitioning society towards a fundamentally new way of regulating, monitoring and managing PFAS.}, note = {Online available at: \url{https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cogsc.2023.100775} (DOI). Joerss, H.; Menger, F.: The complex ‘PFAS world’ - how recent discoveries and novel screening tools reinforce existing concerns. Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry. 2023. vol. 40, 100775. DOI: 10.1016/j.cogsc.2023.100775}} @misc{joerss_neuartige_per_2023, author={Joerss, H.,Schaaf, J.,Schramm, T.,Menger, F.,Ahrens, L.,Ebinghaus, R.}, title={Neuartige per- und polyfluorierte Alkylsubstanzen in europäischen Fluss-Meer-Systemen}, year={2023}, howpublished = {journal article}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1002/vomw.202300010}, note = {Online available at: \url{https://doi.org/10.1002/vomw.202300010} (DOI). Joerss, H.; Schaaf, J.; Schramm, T.; Menger, F.; Ahrens, L.; Ebinghaus, R.: Neuartige per- und polyfluorierte Alkylsubstanzen in europäischen Fluss-Meer-Systemen. Vom Wasser. 2023. vol. 121, no. 2, 46-49. DOI: 10.1002/vomw.202300010}} @misc{menger_plastic_water_2023, author={Menger, F.,Römerscheid, M.,Nabi, D.,Hildebrandt, L.,Lips, S.,Bedulina, D.,Huber, C.,Gandrass, J.,Jahnke, A.,Krauss, M.,Beck, A.,Joerss, H.}, title={Plastic, water & the sun – Characterization of chemicals leaching from plastic under UV light treatment}, year={2023}, howpublished = {conference lecture: Erding (DEU); 16.10.2023 - 19.10.2023}, note = {Online available at: \url{} (DOI). Menger, F.; Römerscheid, M.; Nabi, D.; Hildebrandt, L.; Lips, S.; Bedulina, D.; Huber, C.; Gandrass, J.; Jahnke, A.; Krauss, M.; Beck, A.; Joerss, H.: Plastic, water & the sun – Characterization of chemicals leaching from plastic under UV light treatment. International Conference on Non-Target Screening (ICNTS 23). Erding (DEU), 2023.}} @misc{menger_environmental_chemicals_2023, author={Menger, F.}, title={Environmental chemicals and human health}, year={2023}, howpublished = {conference lecture (invited): Online (AUS); 14.11.2023 - 16.11.2023}, note = {Online available at: \url{} (DOI). Menger, F.: Environmental chemicals and human health. HEAL 2023 Conference – Collective Action for Health Environment and Climate. Online (AUS), 2023.}} @misc{menger_integration_of_2023, author={Menger, F.,Andersson, P.L.,Weiss M.J.}, title={Integration of chemicals market data with suspect screening using in silico tools to identify potential new and emerging risk chemicals}, year={2023}, howpublished = {book part}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/698_2023_1056}, abstract = {Early identification of new and emerging risk chemicals (NERCs) is critical in protecting human and environmental health while chemical invention and production is growing on a global market. Chemicals market data is information on the production, import, and use of chemicals in materials and products. By integration of chemicals market data with suspect screening strategies NERCs could potentially be detected early. In silico tools play an important role in this integration to identify blind spots in current analytical approaches and in identification of the potentially most hazardous chemicals. This chapter starts with a brief presentation of the term “chemicals market data.” The integrated approach is then presented in three steps: (1) Data collection and curation, (2) Scoring, ranking, and filtering, and (3) Suspect screening. Each step is first presented conceptually and then exemplified with use cases from the authors. The use of chemicals market data provides a solid basis for identification of true NERCs with confidence, and true and false negative findings can more confidently be distinguished. Chemicals market data should be provided to authorities and researchers so that early warning systems for NERCs can be installed and analytical blind spots identified and addressed.}, note = {Online available at: \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/698_2023_1056} (DOI). Menger, F.; Andersson, P.; Weiss M.J.: Integration of chemicals market data with suspect screening using in silico tools to identify potential new and emerging risk chemicals. In: Screening of Pollutants in the Environment: Non-target Strategies and Latest Trends, Book Series: The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer. 2023. DOI: 10.1007/698_2023_1056}} @misc{joerss_beyond_the_2022, author={Joerss, H.,Menger, F.,Tang, J.,Ebinghaus, R.,Ahrens, L.}, title={Beyond the Tip of the Iceberg: Suspect Screening Reveals Point Source-Specific Patterns of Emerging and Novel Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in German and Chinese Rivers}, year={2022}, howpublished = {journal article}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.1c07987}, abstract = {Only a few dozens of the several thousand existing per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are monitored using conventional target analysis. This study employed suspect screening to examine patterns of emerging and novel PFAS in German and Chinese river water affected by industrial point sources. In total, 86 PFAS were (tentatively) identified and grouped into 18 structure categories. Homologue patterns revealed distinct differences between fluoropolymer production sites of the two countries. In the Chinese Xiaoqing River Basin, the C8 homologue was the most prevalent compound of the emerging series of chlorinated perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acids (Cl-PFCAs) and perfluoroalkylether carboxylic acids (PFECAs). In contrast, C6 and shorter homologues were dominant in the German Alz River. This indicates that the phaseout of long-chain compounds in Europe and their ongoing production in Asian countries also apply to unregulated emerging PFAS classes. Additional characteristics to differentiate the point sources were the peak area ratio of perfluorobutane sulfonic acid (PFBS) versus the emerging compound hydro-substituted PFBS (H-PFBS) as well as the occurrence of byproducts of the sulfonated tetrafluoroethylene-based polymer Nafion. The large number of identified unregulated PFAS underlines the importance of a grouping approach on a regulatory level, whereas the revealed contamination patterns can be used to estimate, prioritize, and minimize contributions of specific sources.}, note = {Online available at: \url{https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.1c07987} (DOI). Joerss, H.; Menger, F.; Tang, J.; Ebinghaus, R.; Ahrens, L.: Beyond the Tip of the Iceberg: Suspect Screening Reveals Point Source-Specific Patterns of Emerging and Novel Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in German and Chinese Rivers. Environmental Science and Technology. 2022. vol. 56, no. 9, 5456-5465. DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.1c07987}} @misc{menger_the_complex_2022, author={Menger, F.,Joerss, H.}, title={The complex PFAS world - Recent discoveries and novel HRMS-based screening tools}, year={2022}, howpublished = {conference poster: Odense (DNK); 29.11.2022 - 30.11.2022}, note = {Online available at: \url{} (DOI). Menger, F.; Joerss, H.: The complex PFAS world - Recent discoveries and novel HRMS-based screening tools. In: NTS workshop on analytical techniques and implementation. Odense (DNK). 2022.}} @misc{trger_whats_in_2021, author={Tröger, R.,Ren, H.,Yin, D.,Postigo, C.,Nguyen, P.,Baduel, C.,Golovko, O.,Been, F.,Joerss, H.,Boleda, M.,Polesello, S.,Roncoroni, M.,Taniyasu, S.,Menger, F.,Ahrens, L.,Lai, F.,Wiberg, K.}, title={What's in the water? – Target and suspect screening of contaminants of emerging concern in raw water and drinking water from Europe and Asia}, year={2021}, howpublished = {journal article}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2021.117099}, abstract = {There is growing worry that drinking water can be affected by contaminants of emerging concern (CECs), potentially threatening human health. In this study, a wide range of CECs (n = 177), including pharmaceuticals, pesticides, perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) and other compounds, were analysed in raw water and in drinking water collected from drinking water treatment plants (DWTPs) in Europe and Asia (n = 13). The impact of human activities was reflected in large numbers of compounds detected (n = 115) and high variation in concentrations in the raw water (range 15-7995 ng L−1 for ∑177CECs). The variation was less pronounced in drinking water, with total concentration ranging from 35 to 919 ng L−1. Treatment efficiency was on average 65 ± 28%, with wide variation between different DWTPs. The DWTP with the highest ∑CEC concentrations in raw water had the most efficient treatment procedure (average treatment efficiency 89%), whereas the DWTP with the lowest ∑177CEC concentration in the raw water had the lowest average treatment efficiency (2.3%). Suspect screening was performed for 500 compounds ranked high as chemicals of concern for drinking water, using a prioritisation tool (SusTool). Overall, 208 features of interest were discovered and three were confirmed with reference standards. There was co-variation between removal efficiency in DWTPs for the target compounds and the suspected features detected using suspect screening, implying that removal of known contaminants can be used to predict overall removal of potential CECs for drinking water production. Our results can be of high value for DWTPs around the globe in their planning for future treatment strategies to meet the increasing concern about human exposure to unknown CECs present in their drinking water.}, note = {Online available at: \url{https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2021.117099} (DOI). Tröger, R.; Ren, H.; Yin, D.; Postigo, C.; Nguyen, P.; Baduel, C.; Golovko, O.; Been, F.; Joerss, H.; Boleda, M.; Polesello, S.; Roncoroni, M.; Taniyasu, S.; Menger, F.; Ahrens, L.; Lai, F.; Wiberg, K.: What's in the water? – Target and suspect screening of contaminants of emerging concern in raw water and drinking water from Europe and Asia. Water Research. 2021. vol. 198, 117099. DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2021.117099}} @misc{joerss_suspect_screening_2021, author={Joerss, H.,Menger, F.,Tang, J.,Ebinghaus, R.,Ahrens, L.}, title={Suspect screening of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in German and Chinese river water affected by point sources}, year={2021}, howpublished = {conference lecture: Virtual; 03.05.2021 - 06.05.2021}, note = {Online available at: \url{} (DOI). Joerss, H.; Menger, F.; Tang, J.; Ebinghaus, R.; Ahrens, L.: Suspect screening of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in German and Chinese river water affected by point sources. SETAC Europe 31st Annual Meeting. Virtual, 2021.}}